Academic English > Structure
Although the structure of Academic English is formal in nature, the writing should be, whenever possible, easy to read and follow. It is worth noting also that some points on structure can and do overlap with ‘grammar’ points and, vice versa.
| ITEM | SHORT DESCRIPTION |
| Sentences | Sentences are sets of words that are complete in of themselves. They start with a capital letter; end with a full stop or question mark; and contain a verb. |
| Topic sentences | The topic sentence is the first sentence in a paragraph. It introduces the main idea of the paragraph. |
| Cohesive devices | Linking words and phrases (“cohesive devises”) help to guide your reader through your writing, and to link sentences, paragraphs and sections both forwards and backwards. Examples include: however, moreover, furthermore, in addition, therefore. |
| Paragraphs | ppp |
| Abstracts | An abstract is a brief summary of a research article, thesis, or any in-depth analysis of a particular subject. |
